{"id":708,"date":"2024-12-07T07:54:51","date_gmt":"2024-12-07T07:54:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.gulsahmutlu.av.tr\/?p=708"},"modified":"2026-10-01T10:04:31","modified_gmt":"2026-10-01T07:04:31","slug":"basit-cinsel-istismar-ve-sarkintilik-duzeyinde-kalmis-cinsel-istismar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.gulsahmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2024\/12\/07\/basit-cinsel-istismar-ve-sarkintilik-duzeyinde-kalmis-cinsel-istismar\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00c7ocu\u011fa Y\u00f6nelik Sark\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131k: Aile Ne Yapmal\u0131? TCK 103\/1’de Ceza, \u015eik\u00e2yet, G\u00f6rev ve Zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

\n

G\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irme:

\u00c7ocu\u011fu okuldan d\u00f6nerken bir yeti\u015fkinin k\u0131sa s\u00fcreli ve ani bir dokunu\u015funa maruz kalan bir ailenin kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 hukuki kavram, \u00e7o\u011fu kez sark\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131k d\u00fczeyinde kalm\u0131\u015f cinsel istismar olur. Bu ifade, T\u00fcrk Ceza Kanununun 103. maddesinin birinci f\u0131kras\u0131nda yer al\u0131r ve \u00e7ocu\u011fa y\u00f6nelik cinsel davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n en hafif g\u00f6r\u00fcnen, ama yine de a\u011f\u0131r yapt\u0131r\u0131ma ba\u011flanm\u0131\u015f \u015feklini anlat\u0131r.<\/p>\n

A\u015fa\u011f\u0131da \u00f6nce su\u00e7un kanundaki yerini ve cezas\u0131n\u0131, ard\u0131ndan ma\u011fdur \u00e7ocu\u011fun ailesinin izleyebilece\u011fi yolu, fail \u00e7ocuksa de\u011fi\u015fen kurallar\u0131 ve uzla\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n neden m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ele al\u0131yoruz. Metin genel bilgi ama\u00e7l\u0131d\u0131r; her olay\u0131n nitelendirmesi dosyadaki delillere g\u00f6re yap\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\n

Bir bak\u0131\u015fta<\/p>\n

\n
Ceza<\/dt>\n
3\u20138 y\u0131l hapis; ma\u011fdur 12 ya\u015f\u0131ndan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckse en az 5 y\u0131l (TCK m. 103\/1)<\/dd>\n
\u015eik\u00e2yet<\/dt>\n
Kural olarak aranmaz; fail \u00e7ocuksa ma\u011fdurun, velinin veya vasinin \u015fik\u00e2yetine ba\u011fl\u0131<\/dd>\n
Uzla\u015ft\u0131rma<\/dt>\n
Uygulanmaz (CMK m. 253\/3)<\/dd>\n
Dava zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131<\/dt>\n
15 y\u0131l; baz\u0131 faillerde \u00e7ocuk 18 ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 bitirince ba\u015flar<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n
\nBu yaz\u0131da neler var?<\/summary>\n
    \n
  1. Sark\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131k d\u00fczeyinde kalm\u0131\u015f cinsel istismar ne demektir?<\/a><\/li>\n
  2. Sark\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131k d\u00fczeyinde kalm\u0131\u015f cinsel istismar cezas\u0131 nas\u0131l hesaplan\u0131r?<\/a><\/li>\n
  3. Ailenin atabilece\u011fi ad\u0131mlar nelerdir?<\/a><\/li>\n
  4. \u015eik\u00e2yet gerekli mi, \u015fik\u00e2yetten vazge\u00e7ilebilir mi?<\/a><\/li>\n
  5. Neden uzla\u015ft\u0131rma yap\u0131lam\u0131yor?<\/a><\/li>\n
  6. Sark\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131k d\u00fczeyinde kalm\u0131\u015f cinsel istismar hangi mahkemede g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr?<\/a><\/li>\n
  7. Zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 ne zaman ba\u015flar?<\/a><\/li>\n
  8. Sark\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131k ve \u00c7ocuk \u0130stismar\u0131 Hakk\u0131nda Ailelerin Sorular\u0131<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/details>\n

    Sark\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131k d\u00fczeyinde kalm\u0131\u015f cinsel istismar ne demektir?<\/h2>\n

    TCK m. 103\/1, \u00e7ocu\u011fu cinsel y\u00f6nden istismar edene 8 ile 15 y\u0131l aras\u0131nda hapis \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcr. Ayn\u0131 f\u0131kran\u0131n ikinci c\u00fcmlesi, fiil sark\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131k seviyesini a\u015fmam\u0131\u015fsa cezay\u0131 3 ile 8 y\u0131l aras\u0131 hapisle s\u0131n\u0131rlar. Kanun, cinsel istismar\u0131 iki gruba g\u00f6re tan\u0131mlar: 15 ya\u015f\u0131ndan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00e7ocuklara ya da bu ya\u015f\u0131 ge\u00e7mi\u015f olmakla birlikte olay\u0131n anlam\u0131n\u0131 kavrayamayan \u00e7ocuklara y\u00f6nelen b\u00fct\u00fcn cinsel davran\u0131\u015flar ile daha b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7ocuklara zor, korkutma, aldatma veya iradeyi bozan ba\u015fka bir etkenle y\u00f6neltilen cinsel davran\u0131\u015flar.<\/p>\n

    Kanun “sark\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131k” kelimesini tan\u0131mlamaz. Ayr\u0131m somut olay\u0131n \u00f6zelliklerine g\u00f6re yap\u0131l\u0131r ve dosyada temas\u0131n s\u00fcresi, ani olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve bir s\u00fcreklilik ta\u015f\u0131y\u0131p ta\u015f\u0131mad\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi hususlar tart\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131r. \u00d6rne\u011fin kalabal\u0131k bir otob\u00fcste bir yeti\u015fkinin \u00e7ocu\u011fun bedenine anl\u0131k dokunmas\u0131 ile ayn\u0131 ki\u015finin \u00e7ocu\u011fu bir k\u00f6\u015feye s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131p dakikalarca dokunmas\u0131 ayn\u0131 de\u011ferlendirmeye tabi tutulmaz.<\/p>\n

    \"Sark\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131k
    TCK 103\/1’de Sark\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131k ve Temel \u015eekil<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

    Sark\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131k d\u00fczeyinde kalm\u0131\u015f cinsel istismar cezas\u0131 nas\u0131l hesaplan\u0131r?<\/h2>\n

    Temel ceza \u00fc\u00e7 ile sekiz y\u0131l aras\u0131ndad\u0131r. Ma\u011fdur on iki ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 tamamlamam\u0131\u015fsa ceza be\u015f y\u0131ldan az olamaz. \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc f\u0131krada say\u0131lan h\u00e2llerde, yani su\u00e7un birden fazla ki\u015fi taraf\u0131ndan birlikte i\u015flenmesi, toplu ya\u015fam ortam\u0131n\u0131n kolayl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan yararlan\u0131lmas\u0131, \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc dereceye kadar bir akrabaya (kan veya kay\u0131n ba\u011f\u0131yla) ya da \u00fcvey ebeveyn veya evlat edinen taraf\u0131ndan i\u015flenmesi, vasi, \u00f6\u011fretmen, bak\u0131c\u0131, sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131 gibi koruma ve g\u00f6zetim y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc olan ki\u015filerce ya da kamu g\u00f6revinden veya bir hizmet ili\u015fkisinden do\u011fan n\u00fcfuzun istismar edilmesiyle i\u015flenmesi h\u00e2linde ceza yar\u0131 oran\u0131nda art\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

    \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    Durum<\/th>\nHapis cezas\u0131<\/th>\nDayanak<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
    Sark\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131k d\u00fczeyi, ma\u011fdur 12 ya\u015f ve \u00fcst\u00fc<\/td>\n3\u20138 y\u0131l<\/td>\nTCK m. 103\/1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Sark\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131k d\u00fczeyi, ma\u011fdur 12 ya\u015f\u0131ndan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck<\/td>\nEn az 5 y\u0131l, \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131r 8 y\u0131l<\/td>\nTCK m. 103\/1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Sark\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u015fan istismar<\/td>\n8\u201315 y\u0131l (12 ya\u015f alt\u0131nda en az 10 y\u0131l)<\/td>\nTCK m. 103\/1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc f\u0131kradaki nitelikli h\u00e2ller<\/td>\nYukar\u0131daki ceza yar\u0131 oran\u0131nda artar<\/td>\nTCK m. 103\/3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Cebir, tehdit veya silah kullan\u0131m\u0131<\/td>\nCeza ayr\u0131ca yar\u0131 oran\u0131nda artar<\/td>\nTCK m. 103\/4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

    Ayn\u0131 \u00e7ocu\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fik zamanlarda tekrarlanan fiillerde zincirleme su\u00e7 h\u00fckm\u00fc (TCK m. 43\/1) g\u00fcndeme gelebilir ve ceza d\u00f6rtte birden d\u00f6rtte \u00fc\u00e7e kadar art\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. Cinsel istismar su\u00e7lar\u0131, zincirleme su\u00e7un uygulanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 su\u00e7lar aras\u0131nda say\u0131lmaz (m. 43\/3).<\/p>\n

    \n

    Dikkat:<\/strong> Su\u00e7 tarihine g\u00f6re lehe kanun (TCK m. 7) de\u011ferlendirilmelidir. 103. maddenin bug\u00fcnk\u00fc metni 2014 ve 2016 de\u011fi\u015fiklikleriyle olu\u015fmu\u015ftur; eski tarihli fiillerde o tarihteki metin ile bug\u00fcnk\u00fc metin kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

    Ailenin atabilece\u011fi ad\u0131mlar nelerdir?<\/h2>\n

    Olay\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenen ebeveyn, do\u011fal olarak \u00e7ocu\u011fa ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 sorular sormak ister. Oysa \u00e7ocu\u011fun anlat\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n etkilenmemesi, ileride delil de\u011ferlendirmesi bak\u0131m\u0131ndan \u00f6nemlidir. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki s\u0131ra, hem \u00e7ocu\u011fu korumaya hem de dosyay\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 ba\u015flatmaya yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur.<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u00c7ocu\u011fu g\u00fcvene al\u0131n.<\/strong> Fail ayn\u0131 ortamda bulunuyorsa (okul servisi, kurs, apartman) \u00e7ocu\u011fun onunla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 engelleyin.<\/li>\n
    2. Kollu\u011fa veya savc\u0131l\u0131\u011fa ba\u015fvurun.<\/strong> \u015eik\u00e2yet s\u00f6zl\u00fc veya yaz\u0131l\u0131 yap\u0131labilir; olay\u0131n yerini, tarihini ve varsa tan\u0131klar\u0131 not edin.<\/li>\n
    3. Dijital izleri saklay\u0131n.<\/strong> Mesaj, foto\u011fraf veya kamera kayd\u0131 varsa silinmemesini sa\u011flay\u0131n; kamera kay\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131n hangi i\u015fletmede oldu\u011funu bildirin.<\/li>\n
    4. \u0130fadenin \u00f6zel ortamda al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 isteyin.<\/strong> Savc\u0131 veya h\u00e2kim, \u00e7ocu\u011fun san\u0131kla y\u00fcz y\u00fcze gelmesinde sak\u0131nca g\u00f6r\u00fcrse beyan \u00f6zel ortamda uzmanlar arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla al\u0131n\u0131r (CMK m. 236\/4).<\/li>\n
    5. Avukat g\u00f6revlendirmesini takip edin.<\/strong> On sekiz ya\u015f\u0131ndan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ma\u011fdurun vekili yoksa, istem aranmadan vekil atan\u0131r (CMK m. 234\/2).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u00c7ocuk, su\u00e7un etkisiyle psikolojisi bozulmu\u015fsa kural olarak bir defa dinlenir ve dinlenirken psikoloji, psikiyatri, t\u0131p veya e\u011fitim alan\u0131nda bir uzman bulunur (CMK m. 236\/2-3). Kovu\u015fturma a\u015famas\u0131nda davaya kat\u0131lma hakk\u0131 da vard\u0131r; \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n cinsel istismar\u0131 su\u00e7lar\u0131nda baro taraf\u0131ndan avukat g\u00f6revlendirilmesi ayr\u0131ca d\u00fczenlenmi\u015ftir (CMK m. 234\/1, 239). Korunma ihtiyac\u0131 do\u011farsa \u00c7ocuk Koruma Kanunundaki tedbirler de de\u011ferlendirilebilir; bunun i\u00e7in \u00c7ocuk Koruma Kanunu<\/a> yaz\u0131m\u0131za bakabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n

      \u015eik\u00e2yet gerekli mi, \u015fik\u00e2yetten vazge\u00e7ilebilir mi?<\/h2>\n

      Kural olarak bu su\u00e7un soru\u015fturulmas\u0131 \u015fik\u00e2yete ba\u011fl\u0131 de\u011fildir. Aile \u015fik\u00e2yet\u00e7i olmasa bile savc\u0131l\u0131k su\u00e7u \u00f6\u011frendi\u011finde soru\u015fturma ba\u015flat\u0131r. Tek istisna, sark\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131k d\u00fczeyinde kalm\u0131\u015f cinsel istismar su\u00e7unu bir \u00e7ocu\u011fun i\u015flemesidir. O zaman dosyan\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131labilmesi ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilmesi i\u00e7in ma\u011fdur \u00e7ocu\u011fun ya da velisinin veya vasisinin \u015fik\u00e2yet\u00e7i olmas\u0131 gerekir (TCK m. 103\/1).<\/p>\n

      \u015eik\u00e2yete ba\u011fl\u0131 bu h\u00e2lde \u015fik\u00e2yet s\u00fcresi, \u015fik\u00e2yet hakk\u0131 olan ki\u015finin fiili ve faili \u00f6\u011frendi\u011fi g\u00fcnden itibaren alt\u0131 ayd\u0131r (TCK m. 73\/1-2). \u015eik\u00e2yetten vazge\u00e7me davay\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcr; ancak vazge\u00e7me, onu kabul etmeyen san\u0131\u011f\u0131 etkilemez (m. 73\/4, 73\/6). Fail yeti\u015fkinse \u015fik\u00e2yetten vazge\u00e7menin davaya etkisi yoktur.<\/p>\n

      \n

      Pratikte:<\/strong> Fail \u00e7ocuk oldu\u011funda \u015fik\u00e2yet hakk\u0131 ma\u011fdura, veliye ve vasiye aittir. Anne ve baban\u0131n farkl\u0131 kararlar vermesi m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr; birinin alt\u0131 ayl\u0131k s\u00fcreyi ka\u00e7\u0131rmas\u0131 di\u011ferinin hakk\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrmez (TCK m. 73\/3).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

      \"\u00c7ocu\u011fa
      Olay\u0131 \u00d6\u011frenen Aile \u0130\u00e7in Be\u015f Ad\u0131m<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
      \n

      S\u00fcrece yeni dahil olduysan\u0131z:<\/strong> Taraflardan biri olarak \u00e7ocu\u011fa y\u00f6nelik sark\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131k ile ilgili bir dosyan\u0131n i\u00e7indeyseniz, haklar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 zaman\u0131nda kullanman\u0131n yolu erken bilgi almakt\u0131r. \u0130lk g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmede dosyan\u0131n hangi a\u015famada oldu\u011funu ve \u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fczdeki s\u00fcreleri birlikte \u00e7\u0131karabiliriz; b\u00fcronun ileti\u015fim bilgileri<\/a> sayfada.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

      Neden uzla\u015ft\u0131rma yap\u0131lam\u0131yor?<\/h2>\n

      Ceza uzla\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131s\u0131 olarak bu soruyu a\u00e7\u0131k cevaplamak gerekir: Cinsel dokunulmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ihlal eden su\u00e7lar, \u015fik\u00e2yet \u015fart\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131salar dahi uzla\u015ft\u0131rma b\u00fcrosuna g\u00f6nderilmez (CMK m. 253\/3). Kanun koyucu bu su\u00e7larda ma\u011fdur ile fail aras\u0131nda bir m\u00fczakere ortam\u0131 kurulmas\u0131n\u0131 uygun g\u00f6rmemi\u015ftir. Bu yasak, fail \u00e7ocuk oldu\u011funda da ge\u00e7erlidir; \u00c7ocuk Koruma Kanununun uzla\u015fmaya ili\u015fkin h\u00fckm\u00fc CMK’ya at\u0131f yapar (\u00c7KK m. 24).<\/p>\n

      Ma\u011fdur \u00e7ocuk a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan bu yasak bir koruma i\u015flevi g\u00f6r\u00fcr: \u00e7ocuk, kendisine zarar veren ki\u015fiyle ayn\u0131 masaya oturmaya ya da bir anla\u015fman\u0131n taraf\u0131 olmaya zorlanmaz. S\u00fcre\u00e7 boyunca \u00e7ocu\u011fun sesini ta\u015f\u0131yacak ki\u015fi, atanan vekil ve ailedir. Bu nedenle ailenin, failin yak\u0131nlar\u0131ndan gelebilecek “anla\u015fal\u0131m” tekliflerini dikkatle de\u011ferlendirmesi gerekir. Yeti\u015fkin failde b\u00f6yle bir anla\u015fman\u0131n davaya bir etkisi olmaz. Fail \u00e7ocuksa yaln\u0131zca \u015fik\u00e2yetten vazge\u00e7me m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr ve bu karar \u00e7ocu\u011fun yarar\u0131 g\u00f6zetilerek verilmelidir. Uzla\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011fu su\u00e7lar\u0131 g\u00f6rmek i\u00e7in ceza davalar\u0131nda uzla\u015fma<\/a> yaz\u0131m\u0131za bakabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n

      Sark\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131k d\u00fczeyinde kalm\u0131\u015f cinsel istismar hangi mahkemede g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr?<\/h2>\n

      G\u00f6rev belirlenirken a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 veya hafifletici nedenler g\u00f6zetilmeksizin su\u00e7un kanundaki \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 esas al\u0131n\u0131r (5235 m. 14). A\u011f\u0131r ceza mahkemesi, on y\u0131ldan fazla hapis gerektiren su\u00e7lara bakar (5235 m. 12). Sark\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131k d\u00fczeyindeki temel \u015feklin \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 sekiz y\u0131l oldu\u011fundan dosya asliye ceza mahkemesinde g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr; sark\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u015fan istismar\u0131n \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 on be\u015f y\u0131l oldu\u011fundan a\u011f\u0131r ceza mahkemesi g\u00f6revlidir. Nitelikli h\u00e2llerin g\u00f6reve etkisi somut dosyada ayr\u0131ca de\u011ferlendirilir.<\/p>\n

      Fail \u00e7ocuksa dava \u00e7ocuk mahkemesinde veya a\u011f\u0131r ceza g\u00f6revine giren su\u00e7larda \u00e7ocuk a\u011f\u0131r ceza mahkemesinde g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr (\u00c7KK m. 26). 7593 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanunla on be\u015f ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 doldurmam\u0131\u015f \u00e7ocuklar hakk\u0131nda sosyal inceleme zorunlu h\u00e2le geldi (\u00c7KK m. 35\/3) ve \u00e7ocuklara verilebilecek cezalar\u0131n \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 art\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131 (TCK m. 31); fiil 18.08.2026 \u00f6ncesine aitse lehe olan eski s\u0131n\u0131rlar esas al\u0131n\u0131r.<\/p>\n

      Zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 ne zaman ba\u015flar?<\/h2>\n

      Hem sark\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131k d\u00fczeyindeki \u015fekil (\u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131r 8 y\u0131l) hem de temel istismar (\u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131r 15 y\u0131l), be\u015f y\u0131ldan fazla ve yirmi y\u0131ldan az hapis gerektiren su\u00e7lar grubundad\u0131r; bu nedenle dava zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 on be\u015f y\u0131ld\u0131r (TCK m. 66\/1-d). S\u00fcre kural olarak su\u00e7un i\u015flendi\u011fi g\u00fcn ba\u015flar. Ancak su\u00e7, \u00e7ocu\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 \u00fcstsoy veya \u00e7ocuk \u00fczerinde h\u00fck\u00fcm ve n\u00fcfuzu olan ki\u015filerce i\u015flenmi\u015fse s\u00fcre ancak \u00e7ocuk on sekiz ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 bitirdi\u011finde ba\u015flar (m. 66\/6).<\/p>\n

      Bu istisna, ev i\u00e7inde ya\u015fanan ve ancak y\u0131llar sonra dile getirilebilen olaylarda belirleyicidir. On ya\u015f\u0131ndayken bir yak\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n istismar\u0131na u\u011frayan ki\u015fi i\u00e7in s\u00fcre, on sekiz ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 bitirdi\u011fi g\u00fcnden ba\u015flar.<\/p>\n

      \"Sark\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131k
      \u015eik\u00e2yet, Uzla\u015ft\u0131rma ve Zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

      Sark\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131k ve \u00c7ocuk \u0130stismar\u0131 Hakk\u0131nda Ailelerin Sorular\u0131<\/h2>\n
      \n
      \n\u00c7ocu\u011fumun ifadesi \u00c7ocuk \u0130zlem Merkezinde mi al\u0131n\u0131r?<\/summary>\n

      Duruma g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015fir. CMK m. 236\/5, merkezlerde uzmanlar arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla ifade al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 TCK m. 103’\u00fcn ikinci f\u0131kras\u0131ndaki su\u00e7lar i\u00e7in zorunlu tutar. Sark\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131k d\u00fczeyindeki su\u00e7ta ise savc\u0131 veya h\u00e2kim gerekli g\u00f6r\u00fcrse ifade \u00f6zel ortamda uzmanlar arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla al\u0131n\u0131r (m. 236\/4). Bu talebi siz de dile getirebilirsiniz.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

      \nFail 16 ya\u015f\u0131nda bir \u00e7ocuk; \u015fik\u00e2yet\u00e7i olmazsak ne olur?<\/summary>\n

      Soru\u015fturma yap\u0131lamaz. Fail \u00e7ocuk oldu\u011funda sark\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131k seviyesindeki fiil i\u00e7in dosya ancak ma\u011fdur \u00e7ocuk, veli veya vasi \u015fik\u00e2yet\u00e7i olursa ilerler. \u015eik\u00e2yet s\u00fcresi, fiili ve faili \u00f6\u011frendi\u011finiz g\u00fcnden itibaren alt\u0131 ayd\u0131r (TCK m. 73). Korunma ihtiyac\u0131 varsa tedbir yollar\u0131 yine a\u00e7\u0131kt\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

      \nOlay ba\u015fka bir \u00e7ocu\u011fun yan\u0131nda olduysa tan\u0131k olarak dinlenir mi?<\/summary>\n

      Dinlenebilir. Su\u00e7un etkisiyle psikolojisi bozulmu\u015f \u00e7ocu\u011fun bir defa dinlenmesi kural\u0131 tan\u0131k \u00e7ocuk i\u00e7in de ge\u00e7erlidir (CMK m. 236\/2). Uzman bulundurma zorunlulu\u011fu ise ma\u011fdur \u00e7ocuklar i\u00e7in yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r (m. 236\/3); tan\u0131k \u00e7ocuk i\u00e7in bu talep savc\u0131l\u0131\u011fa ayr\u0131ca iletilebilir.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

      \nFail bir \u00f6\u011fretmen ya da servis \u015fof\u00f6r\u00fcyse ceza de\u011fi\u015fir mi?<\/summary>\n

      De\u011fi\u015febilir. E\u011fitici, \u00f6\u011fretici, bak\u0131c\u0131 veya koruma ve g\u00f6zetim y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bulunan ki\u015filerce i\u015flenmesi h\u00e2linde ceza yar\u0131 oran\u0131nda art\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r (TCK m. 103\/3-d). Servis \u015fof\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn bu kapsama girip girmedi\u011fi, \u00e7ocuk \u00fczerindeki g\u00f6zetim y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn somut olarak belirlenmesine ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

      \nAile zarar\u0131n\u0131 ayr\u0131ca talep edebilir mi?<\/summary>\n

      Ceza davas\u0131, ailenin maddi ve manevi zarar\u0131n\u0131 kendili\u011finden kar\u015f\u0131lamaz; uzla\u015ft\u0131rma da kapal\u0131 oldu\u011fundan bu talepler hukuk yoluyla ayr\u0131ca de\u011ferlendirilir. Bu t\u00fcr talepler i\u00e7in tazminat ve sorumluluk hukuku<\/a> sayfam\u0131za bakabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<\/div>\n

      Konunun geni\u015f \u00e7er\u00e7evesi i\u00e7in \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n cinsel istismar\u0131<\/a> ve cinsel dokunulmazl\u0131\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 su\u00e7lar<\/a> yaz\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131, dosya s\u00fcreci i\u00e7in ceza hukuku<\/a> sayfam\u0131z\u0131 inceleyebilirsiniz.<\/p>\n

      \n

      Dayanak mevzuat<\/p>\n