{"id":127,"date":"2018-07-16T14:11:22","date_gmt":"2018-07-16T11:11:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.gulsahmutlu.av.tr\/?p=127"},"modified":"2026-10-01T10:05:29","modified_gmt":"2026-10-01T07:05:29","slug":"resit-olmayanla-cinsel-iliski","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.gulsahmutlu.av.tr\/index.php\/2018\/07\/16\/resit-olmayanla-cinsel-iliski\/","title":{"rendered":"Re\u015fit Olmayan \u00c7ocukla Cinsel \u0130li\u015fki (TCK 104): Aileler \u0130\u00e7in Ya\u015f S\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131, \u015eik\u00e2yet ve \u00c7ocu\u011fun G\u00fcvenceleri"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

\n

G\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irme:

TCK 104, on be\u015f ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 bitirmi\u015f ama hen\u00fcz on sekiz ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 doldurmam\u0131\u015f, yani re\u015fit olmayan bir \u00e7ocukla cebir, tehdit ve hile olmaks\u0131z\u0131n kurulan cinsel ili\u015fkiyi su\u00e7 olarak d\u00fczenler. Madde, \u00e7ocu\u011fun “istedim” demesinin hukuken yeterli say\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir ya\u015f aral\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 korur. Bu nedenle olay, bir aile, okul ya da sa\u011fl\u0131k kurulu\u015fu taraf\u0131ndan fark edildi\u011finde de g\u00fcndeme gelebilir.<\/p>\n

Bu yaz\u0131, \u00f6zellikle durumu yeni \u00f6\u011frenen anne, baba ve yak\u0131nlar i\u00e7in haz\u0131rland\u0131. Kanunun neyi, hangi ya\u015f ve ili\u015fki t\u00fcrlerinde cezaland\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131; \u015fik\u00e2yet s\u00fcresini, \u00e7ocu\u011fun ifade g\u00fcvencelerini ve fail de \u00e7ocuksa nelerin de\u011fi\u015fti\u011fini sakin bir dille anlat\u0131yoruz. Ama\u00e7, \u00e7ocu\u011fun \u00fcst\u00fcn yarar\u0131n\u0131 merkeze alan bilin\u00e7li kararlar verilmesine yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\n

Bir bak\u0131\u015fta<\/p>\n

\n
Ya\u015f aral\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/dt>\n
15 ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 bitirmi\u015f, 18 ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 doldurmam\u0131\u015f \u00e7ocuk<\/dd>\n
Temel ceza<\/dt>\n
\u015eik\u00e2yet \u00fczerine iki y\u0131ldan be\u015f y\u0131la kadar hapis (m. 104\/1)<\/dd>\n
Evlenme yasa\u011f\u0131 olan yak\u0131n<\/dt>\n
\u015eik\u00e2yet aranmaks\u0131z\u0131n on y\u0131ldan on be\u015f y\u0131la kadar hapis (m. 104\/2)<\/dd>\n
Uzla\u015ft\u0131rma<\/dt>\n
Uygulanmaz (CMK 253\/3)<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n
\nBu yaz\u0131da neler var?<\/summary>\n
    \n
  1. Re\u015fit olmayan \u00e7ocukla ili\u015fki su\u00e7u hangi durumlar\u0131 kapsar?<\/a><\/li>\n
  2. TCK 103 ile s\u0131n\u0131r: hangi durumda istismar h\u00fck\u00fcmleri uygulan\u0131r?<\/a><\/li>\n
  3. Cezalar ve \u015fik\u00e2yet \u015fart\u0131: \u00fc\u00e7 f\u0131kran\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131<\/a><\/li>\n
  4. Aile olarak ilk \u00f6\u011frendi\u011finizde neler yap\u0131lmal\u0131?<\/a><\/li>\n
  5. \u015eik\u00e2yet s\u00fcresi, vazge\u00e7me ve uzla\u015ft\u0131rma yasa\u011f\u0131<\/a><\/li>\n
  6. Ma\u011fdur \u00e7ocu\u011fun ifade ve temsil g\u00fcvenceleri<\/a><\/li>\n
  7. Fail de re\u015fit olmayan biri ise ne de\u011fi\u015fir?<\/a><\/li>\n
  8. Zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131, g\u00f6revli mahkeme ve lehe kanun<\/a><\/li>\n
  9. Re\u015fit Olmayan \u00c7ocukla \u0130li\u015fki Hakk\u0131nda Merak Edilenler<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/details>\n

    Re\u015fit olmayan \u00e7ocukla ili\u015fki su\u00e7u hangi durumlar\u0131 kapsar?<\/h2>\n

    TCK 104’\u00fcn uygulanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00fc\u00e7 ko\u015ful birlikte aran\u0131r. Ma\u011fdur on be\u015f ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 bitirmi\u015f ve on sekiz ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 doldurmam\u0131\u015f olmal\u0131d\u0131r. Eylem cinsel ili\u015fki niteli\u011finde olmal\u0131d\u0131r. Ve ili\u015fkide cebir, tehdit ya da hile bulunmamal\u0131d\u0131r. Bu ko\u015fullardan biri de\u011fi\u015firse uygulanacak madde de de\u011fi\u015fir. \u00d6rne\u011fin re\u015fit olmayan \u00e7ocuk on d\u00f6rt ya\u015f\u0131ndaysa art\u0131k 104 de\u011fil 103 g\u00fcndeme gelir; ili\u015fkide kand\u0131rma varsa yine istismar h\u00fck\u00fcmleri devreye girer.<\/p>\n

    Kanun, taraflar aras\u0131ndaki ya\u015f fark\u0131na g\u00f6re bir istisna \u00f6ng\u00f6rmez. On yedi ya\u015f\u0131ndaki bir gencin on alt\u0131 ya\u015f\u0131ndaki biriyle ili\u015fkisi de metin bak\u0131m\u0131ndan bu maddenin kapsam\u0131na girer; farkl\u0131l\u0131k, failin ya\u015f\u0131na g\u00f6re ceza sorumlulu\u011fu ve yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar taraf\u0131nda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar. Bu nokta aileler i\u00e7in \u015fa\u015f\u0131rt\u0131c\u0131 olabilir; a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da ayr\u0131 bir ba\u015fl\u0131kta ele al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

    TCK 103 ile s\u0131n\u0131r: hangi durumda istismar h\u00fck\u00fcmleri uygulan\u0131r?<\/h2>\n

    \u00c7ocuk on be\u015f ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 bitirmemi\u015fse ya da bitirmi\u015f olmakla birlikte fiilin hukuki anlam ve sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 alg\u0131lama yetene\u011fi geli\u015fmemi\u015fse, r\u0131zaya bak\u0131lmaks\u0131z\u0131n TCK 103 uygulan\u0131r. On be\u015f ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 bitirmi\u015f \u00e7ocu\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 cebir, tehdit, hile veya iradeyi etkileyen ba\u015fka bir neden kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015fsa da olay 104 de\u011fil, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n cinsel istismar\u0131d\u0131r. Bu ayr\u0131m\u0131n cezalar bak\u0131m\u0131ndan sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fckt\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

    Alg\u0131lama yetene\u011finin geli\u015fip geli\u015fmedi\u011fi, uzman de\u011ferlendirmesi gerektiren bir sorudur. Aile a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nemli olan, olay\u0131n ilk anlat\u0131m\u0131nda \u00e7ocu\u011fun ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131, olay\u0131n tarihini ve varsa bask\u0131 ya da kand\u0131rma unsurlar\u0131n\u0131 do\u011fru aktarmakt\u0131r. \u0130stismar su\u00e7unun ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7ocuk cinsel istismar\u0131<\/a> yaz\u0131m\u0131za, su\u00e7 grubunun genel yap\u0131s\u0131 i\u00e7in cinsel dokunulmazl\u0131\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 su\u00e7lar<\/a> yaz\u0131m\u0131za bakabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n

    \"Re\u015fit
    TCK 104’\u00fcn \u00dc\u00e7 F\u0131kras\u0131 Yan Yana<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

    Cezalar ve \u015fik\u00e2yet \u015fart\u0131: \u00fc\u00e7 f\u0131kran\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131<\/h2>\n

    Re\u015fit olmayan \u00e7ocu\u011fu koruyan TCK 104 \u00fc\u00e7 f\u0131kradan olu\u015fur ve her f\u0131kra farkl\u0131 bir ili\u015fki t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc hedef al\u0131r. \u015eik\u00e2yet \u015fart\u0131n\u0131n yaln\u0131zca birinci f\u0131krada bulunmas\u0131, uygulamada en \u00e7ok dikkat edilmesi gereken farkt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

    \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    F\u0131kra<\/th>\nFail ile ili\u015fki<\/th>\nCeza<\/th>\n\u015eik\u00e2yet<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
    104\/1<\/td>\nA\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ili\u015fkiler d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki herkes<\/td>\n2\u20135 y\u0131l hapis<\/td>\nGerekli<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    104\/2<\/td>\nMa\u011fdurla aras\u0131nda evlenme yasa\u011f\u0131 bulunan ki\u015fi<\/td>\n10\u201315 y\u0131l hapis<\/td>\nAranmaz<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    104\/3<\/td>\nEvlat edinme \u00f6ncesi bak\u0131m\u0131 \u00fcstlenen ya da koruyucu aile olarak g\u00f6zetim y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bulunan ki\u015fi<\/td>\n10\u201315 y\u0131l hapis<\/td>\nAranmaz<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

    Evlenme yasa\u011f\u0131, T\u00fcrk Medeni Kanununda say\u0131lan yak\u0131nl\u0131k ili\u015fkilerine dayan\u0131r. Bu ili\u015fkilerde re\u015fit olmayan \u00e7ocu\u011fun ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 durum ailenin i\u00e7inden kaynakland\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in, \u00e7ocu\u011fun korunmas\u0131 ceza dosyas\u0131ndan da \u00f6nce gelir; gerekti\u011finde \u00e7ocuk h\u00e2kiminden koruyucu tedbir istenebilir. \u0130kinci ve \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc f\u0131kralarda savc\u0131l\u0131k olay\u0131 \u00f6\u011frendi\u011fi anda resen harekete ge\u00e7er; ailenin \u015fik\u00e2yet\u00e7i olmamas\u0131 ya da sonradan vazge\u00e7mesi soru\u015fturmay\u0131 durdurmaz.<\/p>\n

    Aile olarak ilk \u00f6\u011frendi\u011finizde neler yap\u0131lmal\u0131?<\/h2>\n

    \u00c7ocu\u011funun re\u015fit olmayan ya\u015fta b\u00f6yle bir ili\u015fki ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenen ebeveynin ilk tepkisi \u00f6fke, korku ya da su\u00e7luluk duygusu olabilir. \u00c7ocu\u011fun bu anda en \u00e7ok ihtiya\u00e7 duydu\u011fu \u015fey ise yarg\u0131lanmadan dinlenmek ve g\u00fcvende hissetmektir. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ad\u0131mlar, hem \u00e7ocu\u011fu korumaya hem de ileride hukuki s\u00fcre\u00e7 ba\u015flarsa haklar\u0131n kaybolmamas\u0131na y\u00f6neliktir:<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. Sakin kal\u0131n ve dinleyin.<\/strong> \u00c7ocu\u011fu su\u00e7layan, ayr\u0131nt\u0131ya zorlayan sorulardan ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n; ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 dinleme uzmanlar\u0131n i\u015fidir.<\/li>\n
    2. Kar\u015f\u0131 tarafla y\u00fczle\u015fmeyin.<\/strong> Ki\u015fiyi aramak, tehdit etmek ya da kendi y\u00f6ntemlerinizle hesap sormak hem \u00e7ocu\u011fa zarar verir hem de sizi hukuki sorumlulukla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya b\u0131rakabilir.<\/li>\n
    3. Sa\u011fl\u0131k ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6zetin.<\/strong> \u00c7ocu\u011fun fiziksel ve ruhsal sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in bir sa\u011fl\u0131k kurulu\u015funa ba\u015fvurmak gerekebilir.<\/li>\n
    4. Tarihleri not edin.<\/strong> Olay\u0131n ve failin kim oldu\u011funun \u00f6\u011frenildi\u011fi tarihi yaz\u0131n; alt\u0131 ayl\u0131k \u015fik\u00e2yet s\u00fcresi bu tarihten i\u015fler.<\/li>\n
    5. Destek al\u0131n.<\/strong> \u00c7ocuk ve bak\u0131m\u0131ndan sorumlu ki\u015filer, korunma amac\u0131yla Aile ve Sosyal Hizmetler Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n il te\u015fkilat\u0131na ba\u015fvurabilir (5395 m. 6; kanun metninde kurumun eski ad\u0131 ge\u00e7er).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      \n

      Pratikte:<\/strong> \u00c7ocu\u011fun telefonundaki yaz\u0131\u015fmalar gibi dijital i\u00e7erikleri silmeyin, \u00e7o\u011faltmay\u0131n ve ba\u015fkalar\u0131yla payla\u015fmay\u0131n. Bu i\u00e7erikler resmi ba\u015fvuru s\u0131ras\u0131nda yetkililere teslim edilmelidir; \u00f6zel hayat\u0131 koruyan h\u00fck\u00fcmler aileyi de ba\u011flar.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

      \n

      Karar vermeden \u00f6nce:<\/strong> Bu t\u00fcr dosyalarda, \u00f6zellikle re\u015fit olmayanla cinsel ili\u015fki ile ilgili s\u00fcre\u00e7lerde, at\u0131lan tek bir yanl\u0131\u015f ad\u0131m s\u00fcre kayb\u0131na yol a\u00e7abilir. \u0130fade vermeden, bir teklifi kabul etmeden ya da bir karar\u0131 itirazs\u0131z b\u0131rakmadan \u00f6nce belgelerinizi bir avukatla g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irmek size uygun se\u00e7ene\u011fi netle\u015ftirir. Bize ula\u015fmak i\u00e7in b\u00fcronun ileti\u015fim bilgileri<\/a> yeterlidir.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

      \u015eik\u00e2yet s\u00fcresi, vazge\u00e7me ve uzla\u015ft\u0131rma yasa\u011f\u0131<\/h2>\n

      Birinci f\u0131kradaki su\u00e7 \u015fik\u00e2yete ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. \u015eik\u00e2yet hakk\u0131 olan ki\u015fi, fiili ve failin kim oldu\u011funu \u00f6\u011frendi\u011fi g\u00fcnden itibaren alt\u0131 ay i\u00e7inde ba\u015fvurmazsa soru\u015fturma yap\u0131lamaz (TCK 73). \u015eik\u00e2yetten vazge\u00e7ilmesi ise bu f\u0131kra bak\u0131m\u0131ndan davay\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcr. \u00c7ocuk ile ailesinin iradelerinin farkl\u0131 oldu\u011fu durumlarda \u015fik\u00e2yetin nas\u0131l kullan\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 ayr\u0131ca de\u011ferlendirilmesi gereken bir konudur.<\/p>\n

      Cinsel dokunulmazl\u0131\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 su\u00e7lar, \u015fik\u00e2yete ba\u011fl\u0131 olsa bile uzla\u015ft\u0131rma kapsam\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndad\u0131r (CMK 253\/3). Bu kural\u0131n mant\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131kt\u0131r: taraflar aras\u0131nda g\u00fc\u00e7 dengesizli\u011fi bulunabilen bu su\u00e7larda m\u00fczakere masas\u0131, ma\u011fdur \u00fczerinde bir bask\u0131 arac\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmemelidir. Aileye “anla\u015fal\u0131m” diye yap\u0131lan teklifler kanuni bir uzla\u015ft\u0131rma de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n

      \u015eik\u00e2yet dilek\u00e7esinde olay\u0131n tarihi, \u00e7ocu\u011fun o tarihteki ya\u015f\u0131 ve failin kimli\u011fine dair bilinenler a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a yaz\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Ya\u015f\u0131n do\u011fru tespiti, olay\u0131n TCK 104 kapsam\u0131nda m\u0131 yoksa istismar h\u00fck\u00fcmleri kapsam\u0131nda m\u0131 de\u011ferlendirilece\u011fini belirledi\u011fi i\u00e7in n\u00fcfus kayd\u0131 gibi belgelerin dilek\u00e7eye eklenmesi yararl\u0131d\u0131r. Dilek\u00e7e Cumhuriyet ba\u015fsavc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131na verilebilece\u011fi gibi kollu\u011fa da ba\u015fvurulabilir.<\/p>\n

      \n

      Dikkat:<\/strong> Ma\u011fdurla sonradan evlenilmesi, su\u00e7u ortadan kald\u0131ran bir sebep olarak kanunda d\u00fczenlenmemi\u015ftir. Bu y\u00f6ndeki \u00f6neriler, her \u015feyden \u00f6nce \u00e7ocu\u011fun \u00fcst\u00fcn yarar\u0131 g\u00f6zetilerek de\u011ferlendirilmelidir.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

      \"Durumu
      Durumu \u00d6\u011frenen Aile \u0130\u00e7in Be\u015f Ad\u0131m<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

      Ma\u011fdur \u00e7ocu\u011fun ifade ve temsil g\u00fcvenceleri<\/h2>\n

      On sekiz ya\u015f\u0131ndan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ma\u011fdurun vekili yoksa istemi aranmaks\u0131z\u0131n bir vekil g\u00f6revlendirilir (CMK 234\/2). \u00c7ocuk dinlenirken psikoloji, psikiyatri, t\u0131p veya e\u011fitim alan\u0131ndan bir uzman bulundurulur (CMK 236\/3). \u015e\u00fcpheliyle y\u00fcz y\u00fcze gelmesinde sak\u0131nca g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcrse ifadesi \u00f6zel ortamda uzmanlar arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla al\u0131n\u0131r (CMK 236\/4). Olay\u0131n etkisiyle psikolojisi bozulmu\u015f \u00e7ocuk, zorunluluk olmad\u0131k\u00e7a bir kez dinlenir (CMK 236\/2).<\/p>\n

      Su\u00e7 ma\u011fduru \u00e7ocuk, \u00c7ocuk Koruma Kanunu anlam\u0131nda korunma ihtiyac\u0131 olan \u00e7ocuktur. Bu nedenle dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k, e\u011fitim veya sa\u011fl\u0131k gibi koruyucu ve destekleyici tedbirler de istenebilir (5395 m. 5). Bu tedbirler ceza dosyas\u0131ndan ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z olarak \u00e7ocu\u011fun iyi olma h\u00e2lini desteklemeye y\u00f6neliktir. G\u00fcncel de\u011fi\u015fiklikler i\u00e7in \u00c7ocuk Koruma Kanunu<\/a> yaz\u0131m\u0131za bakabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n

      Fail de re\u015fit olmayan biri ise ne de\u011fi\u015fir?<\/h2>\n

      \u0130ki gencin birbiriyle ili\u015fkisi s\u00f6z konusu oldu\u011funda aileler “ikisi de \u00e7ocuk” diye d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnebilir. Kanun ise failin ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 ayr\u0131ca de\u011ferlendirir. Fiili i\u015fledi\u011fi s\u0131rada on iki ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 doldurmam\u0131\u015f \u00e7ocu\u011fun ceza sorumlulu\u011fu yoktur. On iki ile on be\u015f ya\u015f aras\u0131nda alg\u0131lama ve y\u00f6nlendirme yetene\u011fi varsa ceza yar\u0131 oran\u0131nda indirilir ve her fiil i\u00e7in dokuz y\u0131l\u0131 ge\u00e7emez; on be\u015f ile on sekiz ya\u015f aras\u0131nda \u00fc\u00e7te bir indirilir ve on be\u015f y\u0131l\u0131 ge\u00e7emez (TCK 31).<\/p>\n

      7593 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun, adli s\u00fcre\u00e7teki \u00e7ocuklar bak\u0131m\u0131ndan terminolojiyi ve baz\u0131 usul kurallar\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirdi. Buna g\u00f6re on be\u015f ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 doldurmam\u0131\u015f \u00e7ocuk hakk\u0131nda sosyal inceleme yapt\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 zorunludur (5395 m. 35\/3); bu inceleme yap\u0131lmadan d\u00fczenlenen iddianame iade edilir (CMK 174\/1-e). Fail \u00e7ocuk i\u00e7in kovu\u015fturma, \u00e7ocuklara \u00f6zg\u00fc usul h\u00fck\u00fcmleriyle y\u00fcr\u00fcr. Ceza yarg\u0131lamas\u0131ndaki genel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131m\u0131z i\u00e7in ceza hukuku<\/a> sayfam\u0131za bakabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n

      Zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131, g\u00f6revli mahkeme ve lehe kanun<\/h2>\n

      Birinci f\u0131kradaki su\u00e7 i\u00e7in dava zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 sekiz y\u0131l, ikinci ve \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc f\u0131kralar i\u00e7in on be\u015f y\u0131ld\u0131r (TCK 66\/1). Su\u00e7, \u00e7ocu\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 \u00fcstsoyu ya da onun \u00fczerinde h\u00fck\u00fcm ve n\u00fcfuzu olan biri taraf\u0131ndan i\u015flenmi\u015fse zamana\u015f\u0131m\u0131 \u00e7ocu\u011fun on sekiz ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 bitirdi\u011fi g\u00fcnden itibaren i\u015flemeye ba\u015flar (TCK 66\/6). G\u00f6revli mahkeme birinci f\u0131krada asliye ceza, \u00fcst s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 on be\u015f y\u0131l olan di\u011fer f\u0131kralarda a\u011f\u0131r ceza mahkemesidir.<\/p>\n

      Su\u00e7 tarihinden sonra kanun de\u011fi\u015fmi\u015fse TCK 7\/2 uyar\u0131nca fail lehine olan h\u00fck\u00fcm uygulan\u0131r. Re\u015fit olmayan bir ma\u011fdura y\u00f6nelik eski tarihli olaylarda bu nedenle olay tarihindeki metin mutlaka ayr\u0131ca kontrol edilmelidir. 104\/1’deki cezan\u0131n 2014’te 6545 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanunla art\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi eski de\u011fi\u015fiklikler, eski tarihli olaylarda h\u00e2l\u00e2 \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yabilir.<\/p>\n

      \"Cinsel
      Ma\u011fdur \u00c7ocu\u011fun Dosyadaki G\u00fcvenceleri<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

      Re\u015fit Olmayan \u00c7ocukla \u0130li\u015fki Hakk\u0131nda Merak Edilenler<\/h2>\n
      \n
      \nOlay\u0131 \u00e7ocu\u011fun kendisi anlatmak istemiyorsa aile ne yapmal\u0131?<\/summary>\n

      \u00c7ocu\u011fu zorlamak yerine g\u00fcvenli bir ortam sa\u011flamak ve bir uzmandan destek almak daha do\u011frudur. \u015eik\u00e2yet s\u00fcresi \u00f6\u011frenme tarihinden itibaren alt\u0131 ay oldu\u011fundan, bu s\u00fcre i\u00e7inde hukuki dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k al\u0131narak karar verilebilir. Birinci f\u0131kra d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki h\u00e2llerde ise soru\u015fturma \u015fik\u00e2yete ba\u011fl\u0131 de\u011fildir. \u00c7ocu\u011fun haz\u0131r olmas\u0131n\u0131 beklemek, ona g\u00fcven verir.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

      \nAilenin haberi olmadan ba\u015flayan soru\u015fturmada aileye bilgi verilir mi?<\/summary>\n

      Ma\u011fdur \u00e7ocu\u011fa vekil g\u00f6revlendirilmesi istem aranmaks\u0131z\u0131n yap\u0131l\u0131r (CMK 234\/2); vekil, \u00e7ocu\u011fun haklar\u0131n\u0131 dosyada takip eder. Fail aileden biriyse \u00e7\u0131kar \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 do\u011far; bu durumda \u00e7ocu\u011fun \u00fcst\u00fcn yarar\u0131 esas al\u0131narak \u00c7ocuk Koruma Kanunundaki koruyucu tedbirler de g\u00fcndeme gelebilir. Ailenin \u00e7ocukla ileti\u015fimini korumas\u0131 bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

      \n\u015eik\u00e2yetten sonra aile vazge\u00e7erse dava kesin d\u00fc\u015fer mi?<\/summary>\n

      Birinci f\u0131kradaki su\u00e7ta \u015fik\u00e2yetten vazge\u00e7me davay\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcr. Ancak olay incelendi\u011finde cebir, tehdit veya hile ya da evlenme yasa\u011f\u0131 gibi \u015fik\u00e2yete ba\u011fl\u0131 olmayan bir durum ortaya \u00e7\u0131karsa, vazge\u00e7me bu nitelendirme bak\u0131m\u0131ndan sonu\u00e7 do\u011furmaz ve yarg\u0131lama s\u00fcrer. Vazge\u00e7me karar\u0131ndan \u00f6nce hukuki dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k al\u0131nmas\u0131 \u00f6nerilir.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

      \nOlay sosyal medyada payla\u015f\u0131ld\u0131ysa ne yap\u0131lmal\u0131?<\/summary>\n

      Payla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n yay\u0131lmamas\u0131 i\u00e7in i\u00e7erik platforma bildirilmeli ve ba\u011flant\u0131lar resmi ba\u015fvuruya eklenmelidir. \u00c7ocu\u011fa ait g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclerin payla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 ayr\u0131 su\u00e7lar olu\u015fturabilir. \u00d6zel hayat\u0131n gizlili\u011fiyle ilgili haklar i\u00e7in \u00f6zel hayat\u0131n gizlili\u011fini ihlal<\/a> yaz\u0131m\u0131za bakabilirsiniz. Ekran g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcs\u00fc al\u0131rken i\u00e7eri\u011fi \u00e7o\u011faltmamaya ve ba\u015fkalar\u0131na g\u00f6ndermemeye \u00f6zen g\u00f6sterilmelidir.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

      \nMahk\u00fbmiyet d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda ba\u015fka sonu\u00e7lar do\u011far m\u0131?<\/summary>\n

      Cinsel dokunulmazl\u0131\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 su\u00e7lardan mahk\u00fbmiyet, baz\u0131 meslek ve g\u00f6revler bak\u0131m\u0131ndan ek k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar do\u011furabilir. Bu k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar ilgili \u00f6zel kanunlarda d\u00fczenlendi\u011fi i\u00e7in, somut durumda hangi sonucun do\u011faca\u011f\u0131 mahk\u00fbmiyet tarihine ve ki\u015finin mesle\u011fine g\u00f6re ayr\u0131ca incelenmelidir. Hak yoksunluklar\u0131 i\u00e7in TCK 53 de ayr\u0131ca dikkate al\u0131n\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<\/div>\n

      \n

      Dayanak mevzuat<\/p>\n